Decommissioning

Onagawa / Tohoku Electric Files Application To Decommission Japan BWR

By David Dalton
2 August 2019

The operator has blamed difficulties implementing new safety measures following the Fukushima-Daiichi accident
Tohoku Electric Files Application To Decommission Japan BWR
The Onagawa nuclear station in Japan. Photo courtesy Tohoku Electric.
Tohoku Electric Power Company has filed an application with the Nuclear Regulation Authority for approval of its decommissioning plan for the Onagawa-1 boiling water reactor unit in Miyagi Prefecture, northern Japan.

The Japan Atomic Industrial Forum (Jaif) also reported that the company had asked for preliminary talks about the plan with with local authorities in Miyagi Prefecture, Onagawa Town and Ishinomaki City.

Tohoku Electric confirmed in October 2018 that it would decommission Onagawa-1, citing difficulties in implementing additional safety measures needed following the 2011 Fukushima-Daiichi accident.

The company also said the relatively small output of the 498-MW BWR made it unprofitable.

The unit began commercial operation in June 1984 and is the oldest of four units owned and operated by Tohoku Electric.

There are two further units – Onagawa-2 and Onagawa-3 – at the Onagawa station and one at Higashi Dori, in Aomori Prefecture, also in northern Japan.

Under stricter post-Fukushima safety standards, reactors are, in principle, not allowed to operate for more than 40 years.

The basement floors of the Onagawa-2 unit were flooded in the earthquake and tsunami that led to the shutdown of Fukushima-Daiichi. Tohoku Electric is building a 30-metre-high sea wall to guard the complex.

The Japan Times said Tohoku Electric aims to resume operations Onagawa-2 in fiscal 2020 at the earliest. The NRA has been checking it meets safety standards introduced following Fukushima-Daiichi.

According to Jaif, Tohoku Electric filed a restart application for Onagawa-2 in December 2013 and for Higashi Dori-1 in June 2014. The company has not yet filed restart applications for Onagawa-3.

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